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Peer-Reviewed Open Access Publication · ISSN: 2321-8681 · CC-BY 4.0 International

Open Access ISSN: 2321-8681 Volume-11, Issue-2 (July-December) 2024

Adsorption of Heavy Metals Cd(Ii), Pb(Ii), and Cu(Ii) from Wastewater by Using Agriculture Waste Product As a Lowcost Adsorbent: A Kinetic Study

Authors: Himanshi Thakur, Vikas Gupta India
Correspondence: himanshithakur571@gmail.com

Abstract

This study investigates the adsorption kinetics of Cd(II), Pb(II), and
Cu(II) on hydrochars derived from wheat straw, rice straw, and
bagasse using both conventional and microwave-assisted
hydrothermal treatments. Adsorption experiments were conducted to
evaluate the effectiveness of these materials, with kinetic models
applied to analyze the mechanism. The pseudo-second-order model
demonstrated a better fit for all metals, indicating chemisorption as
the primary process. Modified hydrochars, particularly those
prepared using microwave methods, exhibited significantly higher
adsorption capacities. Among them, m-HRS showed the best
performance, adsorbing 137.36 mg/g of Pb(II). These findings
highlight the potential of microwave-modified hydrochars for
efficient heavy metal removal from aqueous solutions, offering an
environmentally friendly solution to water contamination.

Journal Research and Reviews in Biotechnology and Biosciences
Peer Review Double-Blind Peer Reviewed
Publication Year 2024
Volume Volume-11, Issue-2 (July-December)
Page Range 57-68
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Himanshi Thakur, Vikas Gupta (2024). Adsorption of Heavy Metals Cd(Ii), Pb(Ii), and Cu(Ii) from Wastewater by Using Agriculture Waste Product As a Lowcost Adsorbent: A Kinetic Study. Research and Reviews in Biotechnology and Biosciences, Volume-11, Issue-2 (July-December), 57-68.
Himanshi Thakur, Vikas Gupta, 2024. Adsorption of Heavy Metals Cd(Ii), Pb(Ii), and Cu(Ii) from Wastewater by Using Agriculture Waste Product As a Lowcost Adsorbent: A Kinetic Study. Research and Reviews in Biotechnology and Biosciences, Volume-11, Issue-2 (July-December), pp. 57-68.
Himanshi Thakur, Vikas Gupta. "Adsorption of Heavy Metals Cd(Ii), Pb(Ii), and Cu(Ii) from Wastewater by Using Agriculture Waste Product As a Lowcost Adsorbent: A Kinetic Study." Research and Reviews in Biotechnology and Biosciences Volume-11, Issue-2 (July-December) (2024): 57-68.
@article{rrbb_274_HimanshiT, title = {{Adsorption of Heavy Metals Cd(Ii), Pb(Ii), and Cu(Ii) from Wastewater by Using Agriculture Waste Product As a Lowcost Adsorbent: A Kinetic Study}}, author = {Himanshi Thakur, Vikas Gupta}, journal = {Research and Reviews in Biotechnology and Biosciences}, issn = {2321-8681}, year = {2024}, volume = {Volume-11, Issue-2 (July-December)}, pages = {57-68} }
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source.